Search results for " human settlement"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Settlement dynamics and recruitment responses of Mediterranean gorgonians larvae to different crustose coralline algae species

2020

International audience; Sessile marine species such as Anthozoans act as ecosystem engineers due to their three-dimensional structure. Gorgonians, in particular, can form dense underwater forests that give shelter to other species increasing local biodiversity. In the last decades, several Mediterranean gorgonian populations have been affected by natural and anthropogenic impacts which drastically reduced their size. However, some species showed unexpected resilience, mainly due to the supply of new individuals. To understand the mechanisms underlying recovery processes, studies on the first life history stages (i.e. larval dispersal, settlement and recruitment) are needed. In tropical cora…

0106 biological sciencesved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesAquatic Science010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesEcosystem engineerLarvae behaviourEunicella singularis14. Life underwaterCCAEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyEcologyved/biology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologycoral recruitmentCoralline algaeanthropogenic effect asexual reproduction biodiversity coral coral reef coralline alga ecosystem engineering habitat selection human settlement larval transportCoral reef15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationGorgonian coralGorgonianchemical cues Octocorallia Mediterranean Sea[SDE]Environmental SciencesBiological dispersal[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyCrustoseParamuricea clavataJournal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology
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Outlook from the soil perspective of urban expansion and food security

2021

The use of soil as support for built-up areas represents only one of its several functions. Farmlands at the fringe of conurbations have more chance of being converted into built-up areas due to the favourable topography and the accessibility to existing infrastructure, being in the vicinity of urban areas. We analysed the global land-take during the period 2000–2014. The data are based on a global dataset describing the spatial evolution of human settlements using the Global Human Settlement Layer, which was derived from Landsat images collected in 1975, 1990, 2000 and 2014. Although the global land-take represents roughly 0.1% of the global terrestrial Earth, it affects 1% of the naturall…

0301 basic medicineBuilt-up areaGlobal human settlement layer03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHuman settlementlcsh:Social sciences (General)lcsh:Science (General)ProductivitySoil productivity indexMultidisciplinaryFood securitybusiness.industrySettlement (structural)Environmental resource managementUrban expansionSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeLand take030104 developmental biologyGeographySettore AGR/14 - PedologiaSoil waterPeriod (geology)lcsh:H1-99Settore M-GGR/01 - GeografiabusinessScale (map)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch Articlelcsh:Q1-390Heliyon
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Oltre i confini: verso la regionalizzazione dell'urbano. W 1.2 Il paradigma bio-regionale per il progetto di ri-territorializzazione (re-embedding) d…

2019

Il capitolo rende conto di una rilettura ed interpretazione del paradigma bio-regionale come riferimento per pratiche interpretative, di governance e progetto di territorio finalizzate alla “ril-ocalizzazione” dell’insediamento umano nel suo milieu socio-culturale ed ambientale di prossimità. Il riferimento primario è all’ampio e polifonico movimento culturale bio-regionale sviluppatosi in particolare negli Stati Uniti tra la fine degli anni sessanta e l’inizio degli anni settanta del XX secolo.

Settore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaThe chapter reports about a reinterpretation and interpretation of the bio-regional paradigm as a reference for interpretative practices governance and territorial project aimed at the "relocation" of human settlement in its socio-cultural and environmental milieu of proximity. The primary reference is to the wide and polyphonic bio-regional cultural movement developed in particular in the United States between the late 1960s and early 1970s.
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Disaster Resilience and Human Settlements. Emerging Perspectives in the Anthropocene

2023

The chapters included in this volume focus on the emerging perspectives on disaster resilience and human settlements in the larger context of the Anthropocene. The chapters explore urban and rural perspec-tives focusing on the current and emerging perspectives on disaster resilience through a holistic approach, involving scientists, humanists, planners, policymakers, and professionals in the global debate.

Settore M-GGR/02 - Geografia Economico-PoliticaAnthropocene Disaster resilience Human settlements SDGs
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Disaster Resilience and Human Settlements in the Anthropocene

2023

The chapter sets the context starting from the emerging perspectives on disaster resilience and human settlements in the larger context of the proposed new geological era of Anthropocene. It explores the impact of disasters on the human settlements, giving examples and illustrating the theoretical reference framework regarding the birth of the idea of the Anthropocene. The chapter focuses on the interdisci-plinary nature of the ‘disaster resilience and human settlements’ theme in relation to the various global development agendas, including the Expanded Brown Agenda, the Hyogo Framework of Action, the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction, the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development,…

Settore M-GGR/02 - Geografia Economico-PoliticaAnthropocene Disaster resilience Human settlements SDGs Social vulnerability New Urban Agenda The Paris Agreement
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Prefazione a: Disaster Resilience and Human Settlements. Emerging Perspectives in the Anthropocene

2023

Preface to the volume "Disaster Resilience and Human Settlements. Emerging Perspectives in the Anthropocene"

Settore M-GGR/02 - Geografia Economico-PoliticaResilience Anthropocene human settlements
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